TRUE Parrot Cichlid (Hoplarchus psittacus) A Rare South American Cichlid
TRUE Parrot Cichlid (Hoplarchus psittacus) A Rare South American Cichlid. H. psittacus is the "True Parrot Fish" and is one rare fish that isn't typically seen in the fish hobby. This gorgeous fish is relatively peaceful for a cichlid though they can get territorial at times. They prefer softer and more acidic water and must have a very good filtration system to keep these fish healthy! Size is about 4 inches roughly. Listing is for one fish.
The the true parrot cichlid (Hoplarchus psittacus) is a distinctive freshwater fish species hailing from the rivers of South America that makes for an intriguing and unique aquarium resident. It has an elongated, compressed silvery-gray body reaching over 14 inches long in the wild, accented by striking red and black fins and oversized eyes that give it a curious expression. In its natural habitat of the Amazon and Orinoco basins, the the true parrot cichlid prefers faster moving water with submerged vegetation and structure where it stakes out territory. In home aquariums, these large fish require at least a 100 gallon tank with strong filtration, soft and acidic water conditions, ample plants and hides, and a carnivorous diet to thrive. The the true parrot cichlid exhibits complex behaviors like stalking prey, patrolling its habitats, and readily interacting with owners when comfortable. Though it needs a large commitment of proper housing, the the true parrot cichlid's looks, personality, and intelligence make it a uniquely rewarding aquatic pet for advanced aquarists seeking a more interactive predatory fish. With proper care, it can have a lifespan exceeding 10 years.
Quick facts on Hoplarchus psittacus:
Common Name: True Parrot cichlid, psittacum
Scientific Name: Hoplarchus psittacus
Native Habitat: Rivers of South America - Amazon, Orinoco, and tributaries
Water Conditions: 73-82°F, pH 6.0-7.5, soft to moderately hard
Max Size: 14 inches
Diet: Carnivore/Piscivore - eats fish, shrimp, insects
Temperament: Semi-aggressive predator
Care Level: Moderate to high, needs large tank.
What is the natural habitat of Hoplarchus psittacus?
Hoplarchus psittacus is native to the freshwater rivers of South America, including the Amazon River, Orinoco River, and various tributaries. They inhabit tropical rivers with lush vegetation and areas of increased water flow.
What water conditions does Hoplarchus psittacus need?
Hoplarchus psittacus thrives in water temperatures between 73-82°F, a pH of 6.0-7.5, and moderate hardness. Strong water movement and high oxygen levels are also essential.
What tank size does Hoplarchus psittacus need?
Due to their large adult size reaching up to 14 inches, Hoplarchus psittacus requires a minimum tank size of 100 gallons. Larger is better to provide ample swimming space.
Are Hoplarchus psittacus aggressive fish?
Yes, Hoplarchus psittacus is considered a semi-aggressive to aggressive predator. They are territorial and will consume any tank mates that can fit in their mouths. Tank mates need to be chosen carefully.
What do Hoplarchus psittacus eat in an aquarium?
Hoplarchus psittacus is a carnivorous fish that eats other fish, shrimp, insects, worms, and pellets. Offer a varied diet of meaty foods like bloodworms along with high quality pellets/flakes.
FAQ's for Hoplarchus psittacus
What is the natural habitat of Hoplarchus psittacus?
Hoplarchus psittacus is native to the freshwater rivers of South America, including the Amazon River, Orinoco River, and various tributaries. They inhabit tropical rivers with lush vegetation and areas of increased water flow.
What water conditions does Hoplarchus psittacus need?
Hoplarchus psittacus thrives in water temperatures between 73-82°F, a pH of 6.0-7.5, and moderate hardness. Strong water movement and high oxygen levels are also essential.
What tank size does Hoplarchus psittacus need?
Due to their large adult size reaching up to 14 inches, Hoplarchus psittacus requires a minimum tank size of 100 gallons. Larger is better to provide ample swimming space.
Are Hoplarchus psittacus aggressive fish?
Yes, Hoplarchus psittacus is considered a semi-aggressive to aggressive predator. They are territorial and will consume any tank mates that can fit in their mouths. Tank mates need to be chosen carefully.
What do Hoplarchus psittacus eat in an aquarium?
Hoplarchus psittacus is a carnivorous fish that eats other fish, shrimp, insects, worms, and pellets. Offer a varied diet of meaty foods like bloodworms along with high quality pellets/flakes.
Video of Hoplarchus psittacus in 6ft Aquarium