Turkana Jewel Cichlids (Hemichromis exsul) CareSheet

Adorned with vibrant colors, the Turkana Jewel Cichlid (Hemichromis exsul) is a captivating freshwater fish that brings a touch of the tropics to aquariums. Originating from the alkaline waters of Lake Turkana in Kenya, this dwarf cichlid is a more peaceful member of its genus, making it a suitable option for well-maintained community tanks.

Despite their smaller size, typically reaching only 3.5 to 4 inches in length, Turkana Jewels boast a dazzling display of colors. Their bodies range from a brilliant ruby red to a soft peach, often accented with shimmering blue metallic flecks on the face and fins. These vibrant hues are particularly striking when the fish are healthy and in breeding condition.

While relatively peaceful compared to other cichlids, Turkana Jewels can become territorial, especially when breeding. Providing them with ample hiding places and tank decorations helps to minimize aggression. They are omnivores and will readily accept high-quality flake food, pellets, and even occasional treats like bloodworms or brine shrimp.

If you're looking for a dazzling and relatively easy-going cichlid to add a pop of color to your freshwater aquarium, the Turkana Jewel Cichlid might be the perfect choice!

Turkana Jewel Cichlid Requirements

Origin: The Turkana Jewel Cichlid originates from the alkaline waters of Lake Turkana in Northern Kenya, Africa.

Size: This dwarf cichlid species only grows to be about 3.5 to 4 inches long, making them suitable for smaller aquariums.

Coloration: They are known for their vibrant coloration, with a body that ranges from a brilliant ruby red to a peach color, and minimal bright metallic blue flecking in the face and fins. The fins also exhibit a dark black rim that can intensify depending on mood and lighting conditions.

Temperament: Generally considered peaceful for an African cichlid, they are still territorial, especially when breeding. It is important to provide them with ample space and tank mates that are similar in size and temperament.

Diet: They are omnivores and will readily accept a variety of flake foods, pellets, frozen brine shrimp, bloodworms, and live plants.

Care: They are relatively easy to care for and do well in a wide range of water parameters as long as the water is slightly hard and alkaline. They prefer a well-decorated aquarium with rocks and caves for hiding.

Turkana Jewel Cichlids are a beautiful and relatively peaceful addition to the freshwater aquarium, making them a good choice for both beginner and experienced aquarists.